Hindu Festivals 2026

Marks the full moon day in the Hindu month of Pausha. It's considered a highly auspicious day for spiritual activities, bathing in holy rivers (especially at pilgrimage sites like Ganga and Yamuna), and performing charitable deeds. Many devotees observe a fast.

A popular winter harvest festival, primarily celebrated in North India, especially Punjab, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh. It marks the end of winter and the beginning of longer days, symbolizing the sun's journey towards the northern hemisphere. People light bonfires, dance around them to traditional songs, and offer food items like popcorn, puffed rice, jaggery, and sesame seeds to the fire as an offering to the Sun God.

A Hindu holiday commemorating the sun's entry into the Capricorn zodiac sign (Makara), marking the transition from the winter solstice to longer days. It is observed in many regions of India and Nepal, often coinciding with harvest festivals. In Tamil Nadu, it's celebrated as 'Pongal', a traditional harvest festival where a special dish called Pongal (sweet rice pudding) is prepared and offered. In other parts, kite flying, holy dips in rivers, and preparing sweets with sesame and jaggery are common.

Observed on the 11th lunar day (Ekadashi) of the Krishna Paksha (waning phase) in the Hindu month of Magha. On this day, devotees use 'til' (sesame seeds) in six different ways for spiritual benefits: bathing with sesame seeds, applying sesame paste on the body, performing Havan with sesame seeds, consuming sesame seeds, offering sesame seeds, and donating sesame seeds. Fasting usually begins at sunrise.

The 'Great Night of Shiva', during which followers of Shiva observe religious fasting and offer Bael (Bilva) leaves to Shiva. It celebrates the overcoming of darkness and ignorance in the world. Devotees observe strict fasts, perform 'Jagarana' (all-night vigil), chant mantras, and visit Shiva temples.

The new moon day in the Hindu month of Magha. It is considered highly auspicious for taking a holy dip in sacred rivers like Ganga and Yamuna (especially at Triveni Sangam in Prayagraj). Many devotees observe 'Maun Vrat' (a vow of silence) throughout the day, believing it helps in spiritual purification and attainment of inner peace. Charitable deeds are also performed.

Dedicated to Goddess Saraswati, the deity of wisdom, knowledge, music, and art. This festival also marks the arrival of spring (Vasant Ritu). People worship Saraswati, often wearing yellow clothes (symbolizing spring and prosperity). It's considered an auspicious day to initiate children into education (Akshar-Abhyasam or Vidyarambham) and to start new creative ventures.

Observed on the 11th lunar day (Ekadashi) of the Shukla Paksha (waxing phase) in the Hindu month of Magha. Fasting on this day is believed to cleanse devotees of their sins and lead to liberation (Moksha). Devotees worship Lord Vishnu, particularly his form as Trivikrama, and observe a strict fast.

The full moon day in the Hindu month of Magha. It is considered a holy day for spiritual baths, charity, and austerity. Devotees take a sacred dip in rivers like Ganga, Yamuna, or Godavari, believing it cleanses sins and helps achieve salvation. Performing acts of charity, offering food to the needy, and observing fasts are also common practices.

Observed by mothers for the well-being and long life of their children. Devotees worship Lord Ganesha on this day, seeking his blessings for prosperity and removal of obstacles. Women observe a strict fast which is broken after moonrise, by offering 'Arghya' (water offering) to the moon and consuming 'Sakat ka Prasad' (special prasad).

Marks the transition of the Sun from the zodiac sign of Capricorn (Makara) to Aquarius (Kumbha). This is one of the twelve Sankrantis in a year. Many people take holy dips in rivers and perform charity on this day, typically starting their observances in the morning.

Observed on the 11th lunar day (Ekadashi) of the Krishna Paksha (waning phase) in the Hindu month of Chaitra. Fasting on this day is believed to absolve one of sins and purify the soul. Devotees worship Lord Vishnu, seeking forgiveness and blessings. Fasting begins at sunrise.

Observed on the 11th lunar day (Ekadashi) of the Shukla Paksha (waxing phase) in the Hindu month of Phalguna. Devotees worship the Amla (Indian gooseberry) tree on this day, believing it to be an abode of Lord Vishnu. Fasting is observed to seek blessings for prosperity and liberation. Fasting begins at sunrise.

A bonfire ritual celebrated on the eve of Holi, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. Effigies of Holika, the demoness sister of King Hiranyakashipu, are burned in bonfires. This signifies the destruction of evil and marks the culmination of the Prahlad-Holika narrative. People gather around the bonfires, sing, dance, and offer raw mangoes, coconut, and corn to the fire. It is traditionally performed after sunset.

The 'Festival of Colors', a vibrant spring festival celebrated across India with immense enthusiasm. It signifies the victory of good over evil, the arrival of spring, and is a day for people to play, laugh, and forget grudges by smearing colored powders (gulal) and throwing colored water. Sweets like Gujiya are prepared, and people visit friends and family.

Marks the transition of the Sun from the zodiac sign of Aquarius (Kumbha) to Pisces (Meena). This astrological transition is considered significant in the Hindu calendar. Many people observe this day with general prayers and charitable acts, typically starting their observances in the morning.

Observed on the 11th lunar day (Ekadashi) of the Krishna Paksha (waning phase) in the Hindu month of Vaishakha. It is believed that observing a fast on this day brings good fortune, prosperity, and relieves devotees from various afflictions. It is dedicated to Lord Vamana, an incarnation of Vishnu. Fasting begins at sunrise.

Celebrated primarily in Rajasthan, and parts of Madhya Pradesh, devoted to Goddess Gauri (Parvati), the consort of Lord Shiva. It's a significant festival for married women who worship the goddess for marital bliss, longevity, and well-being of their husbands. Unmarried girls also participate to seek blessings for a good husband. Elaborate idols of Isar (Shiva) and Gauri are made, processions are carried out, and folk dances are performed.

Celebrates the birth of Lord Rama, the seventh avatar of Lord Vishnu. Devotees observe fasts, recite prayers from Ramcharitmanas, perform special pujas at temples, and organize processions. Ayodhya, Lord Rama's birthplace, observes grand celebrations.

Observed on the 11th lunar day (Ekadashi) of the Shukla Paksha (waxing phase) in the Hindu month of Chaitra. Fasting on this day is believed to fulfill desires (Kama) and cleanse sins. Devotees worship Lord Vishnu, often visiting temples and offering prayers. Fasting begins at sunrise.

The full moon day in the Hindu month of Chaitra. It is often observed as Hanuman Janmotsava (birth celebration of Lord Hanuman) in many regions. Devotees take holy dips in rivers and perform pujas. Observances typically occur throughout the day, often starting in the morning.

Celebrates the birth of Lord Hanuman, the ardent devotee of Lord Rama and a symbol of strength, devotion, and perseverance. Devotees visit temples, offer prayers, recite Hanuman Chalisa (a devotional hymn), and observe fasts. Special processions and religious gatherings are also organized. Celebrations typically occur throughout the day, often starting early morning.

Dedicated to Goddess Sheetala, who is believed to protect people from diseases, especially smallpox. Devotees offer stale food (Basoda) prepared the previous day to the deity on this day, symbolizing the importance of cleanliness and hygiene, as well as reverence for the goddess who can control fevers. Women observe fasts and perform puja. Rituals are typically performed in the morning.

Observed on the 11th lunar day (Ekadashi) of the Krishna Paksha (waning phase) in the Hindu month of Vaishakha. It is believed that observing a fast on this day brings good fortune, prosperity, and relieves devotees from various afflictions. It is dedicated to Lord Vamana, an incarnation of Vishnu. Fasting begins at sunrise.

Marks the transition of the Sun into the zodiac sign of Aries (Mesha). It is considered the first day of the Hindu Solar calendar and is celebrated as a New Year's Day in various regions, often known by different names such as Baisakhi (Punjab), Vishu (Kerala), Pohela Boishakh (West Bengal), Rongali Bihu (Assam), and Puthandu (Tamil Nadu). Festivities typically begin early morning.

An exceptionally auspicious day believed to bring good luck and success. The word 'Akshaya' means 'never diminishing', hence anything initiated or acquired on this day is believed to grow and bring prosperity forever. Many new ventures, marriages, and investments (especially in gold and property) are initiated on this day.

Celebrates the birth of Lord Parashurama, the sixth incarnation of Lord Vishnu. He is revered as a Brahmin warrior sage. On this day, devotees perform pujas, visit temples dedicated to Parashurama, and some observe fasts. Observances typically occur throughout the day, often starting in the morning.

Celebrates the descent of the holy River Ganga from the heavens. It is believed that bathing in the Ganges on this day purifies one's soul and cleanses sins. Devotees take holy dips in Ganga, perform pujas, and offer prayers along the river banks. This day is highly auspicious for spiritual cleansing and charity.

Celebrates the birth of Devi Sita, the wife of Lord Rama and an incarnation of Goddess Lakshmi. Devotees observe fasts, perform pujas, and recite the stories of Sita's life, emphasizing her purity, courage, and sacrifice.

Observed on the 11th lunar day (Ekadashi) of the Shukla Paksha (waxing phase) in the Hindu month of Vaishakha. Fasting on this day is believed to help devotees overcome 'Mohini' (illusion or delusion) and attain liberation. It commemorates Lord Vishnu taking the form of Mohini to trick the Asuras during Samudra Manthan (churning of the cosmic ocean). Fasting begins at sunrise.

Celebrates the appearance of Lord Narasimha, the half-lion, half-human incarnation of Lord Vishnu. He appeared to protect his ardent devotee Prahlad from his demonic father Hiranyakashipu. Devotees observe fasts, perform special pujas in temples, and chant Narasimha mantras.

Celebrated as the birth, enlightenment, and Mahaparinirvana (death) of Gautam Buddha, the founder of Buddhism. For Hindus, it is also the full moon day of the Vaishakha month, considered highly sacred for spiritual practices, holy dips, and charity. Many observe fasts and visit temples. Observances typically occur throughout the day, often starting in the morning.

Marks the transition of the Sun from the zodiac sign of Aries (Mesha) to Taurus (Vrishabha). This astrological transition is considered significant in the Hindu calendar. Many people observe this day with general prayers and charitable acts, typically starting their observances in the morning.

Considered the most rigorous and significant of all 24 Ekadashi fasts in a year, where devotees abstain from both food and water (Nirjala) for 24 hours. It is believed that observing this single Ekadashi fast confers the benefits of all other Ekadashis of the year. It is dedicated to Lord Vishnu. The fast begins at sunrise.

Observed by married Hindu women, primarily in North India, Maharashtra, and Gujarat, for the longevity and prosperity of their husbands. Women observe a strict fast and worship the Banyan (Vat) tree, believed to embody the Trimurti (Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva) and associated with Savitri's devotion that brought her husband back from Yama.

Celebrates the birth of Narada Muni, a divine sage and celestial messenger, revered for his wisdom, devotion, and role in spreading knowledge. He is known for his ability to travel across realms. Devotees offer prayers and engage in spiritual discussions.

Marks the transition of the Sun from the zodiac sign of Taurus (Vrishabha) to Gemini (Mithuna). This astrological transition is considered significant in the Hindu calendar. Many people observe this day with general prayers and charitable acts, typically starting their observances in the morning.

Marks the beginning of the Chaturmas period, a four-month holy period during which Lord Vishnu is believed to go into a cosmic sleep (Yoga Nidra). Devotees observe fasting, perform special pujas, and avoid auspicious ceremonies like marriages. The fast begins at sunrise. This day is considered significant for spiritual discipline.

Dedicated to spiritual and academic teachers (Gurus). It is a day to express gratitude and reverence to one's Gurus, who enlighten the path of knowledge and wisdom. It is also believed to be the birthday of Vyasa, the author of the Mahabharata. Disciples offer prayers and respects to their Gurus. Observances typically occur throughout the day, often starting in the morning.

A grand festival celebrated in Puri, Odisha, where Lord Jagannath, along with his elder brother Balabhadra and sister Subhadra, is brought out from the Jagannath Temple in a ceremonial procession on massive, intricately decorated chariots (Rath). The chariots are pulled by thousands of devotees to the Gundicha Temple and later back to the main temple.

A significant festival for married women, especially in North India (Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar). Women fast, pray for their husbands' long lives and well-being, and celebrate with swings ('Jhula'), traditional songs, and wearing green attire (Hariyali means greenery). It signifies the reunion of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati.

Marks the transition of the Sun from the zodiac sign of Gemini (Mithuna) to Cancer (Karka). This is the Dakshinayana transition, marking the beginning of the Sun's southward journey. Many people observe this day with prayers and charitable acts.

Dedicated to the worship of snakes (Nagas), revered in Hinduism as deities. Devotees offer milk, sweets, and prayers to snake deities for protection and well-being, believing that worshipping snakes on this day brings prosperity and shields families from snake bites. Idols of snakes or live snakes (with care) are worshipped.

Celebrates the sacred bond and affection between brothers and sisters. Sisters tie a 'rakhi' (a sacred thread) on their brothers' wrists, symbolizing their love and prayers for their well-being. In return, brothers promise to protect their sisters. Sweets are exchanged, and families gather. The best time to tie Rakhi is during the Aparahna (afternoon) or Pradosh (early evening) time, avoiding Bhadra Muhurat.

Observed by married women to propitiate Goddess Lakshmi, particularly her aspect of Varalakshmi, who grants boons ('Vara'). It is primarily celebrated in South India (Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Tamil Nadu). Women observe a fast and perform a special puja for wealth, prosperity, and the well-being of their families and husbands.

A significant festival for married women, especially in North India (Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar). Women fast, pray for their husbands' long lives and well-being, and celebrate with swings ('Jhula'), traditional songs, and wearing green attire (Hariyali means greenery). It signifies the reunion of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati.

Dedicated to the worship of snakes (Nagas), revered in Hinduism as deities. Devotees offer milk, sweets, and prayers to snake deities for protection and well-being, believing that worshipping snakes on this day brings prosperity and shields families from snake bites. Idols of snakes or live snakes (with care) are worshipped.

Marks the transition of the Sun from the zodiac sign of Cancer (Karka) to Leo (Simha). This astrological transition is considered significant in the Hindu calendar. Many people observe this day with general prayers and charitable acts.

The harvest festival of Kerala, celebrated over ten days with great enthusiasm. It commemorates the annual homecoming of the mythical King Mahabali, whose benevolent reign is celebrated by Malayalees. The festival involves traditional dances (like Kaikottikali), elaborate feasts (Onam Sadhya), colorful flower carpets (Pookalam), snake boat races, and other cultural performances.

The harvest festival of Kerala, celebrated over ten days with great enthusiasm. It commemorates the annual homecoming of the mythical King Mahabali, whose benevolent reign is celebrated by Malayalees. The festival involves traditional dances (like Kaikottikali), elaborate feasts (Onam Sadhya), colorful flower carpets (Pookalam), snake boat races, and other cultural performances.

Celebrates the birth of Lord Krishna, the eighth incarnation of Lord Vishnu. Devotees observe strict fasts, sing devotional songs (bhajans and kirtans), decorate temples beautifully, and enact scenes from Krishna's life. Many perform 'Dahi Handi' rituals in various regions. The birth of Lord Krishna is celebrated at midnight, followed by breaking the fast.

A significant festival observed by married women, similar to Hariyali Teej, for the long life and prosperity of their husbands. It involves a strict Nirjala Vrat (fast without water). Devotees worship Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, seeking their blessings for marital bliss. Women often create clay idols of Shiva and Parvati for puja.

Celebrates the birth of Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed god of wisdom, prosperity, and good fortune. Large idols of Ganesha are installed in homes and public pandals, worshipped with elaborate pujas for several days (typically 1.5, 3, 5, 7, 10 days), and then immersed in water bodies ('Visarjan'). Modak (sweet dumplings) is a popular offering.

An agricultural festival primarily celebrated in Western Odisha and surrounding areas to welcome the new rice harvest. The word 'Nua' means new and 'Khai' means food. Farmers offer the first grains of their harvest to the deity, usually Goddess Samaleswari. Families gather, perform traditional rituals, and enjoy special meals prepared from the new rice.

Marks the transition of the Sun from the zodiac sign of Leo (Simha) to Virgo (Kanya). This astrological transition is considered significant in the Hindu calendar. Many people observe this day with general prayers and charitable acts.

Dedicated to Lord Vishwakarma, the divine architect and craftsman, revered as the creator of the world's finest structures and tools. Workers, artisans, engineers, and factory laborers worship their tools, machinery, and industrial units on this day for prosperity, safety, and smooth functioning.

The seventh day of Navaratri and Durga Puja. This day marks the ritualistic bathing and formal installation of the idol of Goddess Durga. The 'Pran Pratistha' ritual infuses divine life into the idol. Kola Bou (Banana Bride) is also installed, symbolizing the wife of Ganesha.

The eighth day of Navaratri and Durga Puja, considered very significant. On this day, devotees worship the eighth form of Goddess Durga, Maha Gauri. Key rituals include Kumari Puja (worship of young, unmarried girls as manifestations of the Divine Mother) and Sandhi Puja.

The ninth day of Navaratri, also known as Maha Navami. On this day, devotees worship the ninth form of Goddess Durga, Siddhidatri. Many perform Kanya Pujan (worship of young girls, seen as manifestations of Durga, by washing their feet, offering food, and gifts). It's also the day for Ayudha Puja in some regions, where tools and weapons are worshipped.

Celebrates the triumph of good over evil. It commemorates Lord Rama's victory over the demon king Ravana and Goddess Durga's victory over Mahishasura. Effigies of Ravana, Meghnad, and Indrajit are burned in public spaces, symbolizing the destruction of evil. In South India, it's a day for Vidya Arambham (initiation into education).

The full moon day in the Hindu month of Sharad. It is believed that on this night, the moon showers 'Amrit' (elixir) on Earth with its rays. Many people prepare 'kheer' (sweet rice pudding) and leave it exposed under moonlight for a few hours before consuming it, believing it absorbs the moon's healing properties. Celebrations primarily occur in the evening/night, with moonlight gatherings and cultural events.

The new moon day in the Hindu calendar, marking the culmination of Pitru Paksha (fortnight of ancestors) and the auspicious beginning of Devi Paksha (fortnight of the Goddess), leading up to Durga Puja and Navaratri. On this day, Hindus pay homage to their deceased ancestors through rituals like Tarpan and Shraddha. It is also believed that Goddess Durga begins her journey to Earth on this day.

The start of the nine-night (Nava Ratri) festival dedicated to Goddess Durga, celebrated with immense fervor across India. Each day is dedicated to a different form of the goddess, symbolizing her various aspects of power and divinity. Devotees observe fasts, perform daily pujas, recite sacred texts like Durga Saptashati, and offer prayers.

A major Hindu festival predominantly celebrated in West Bengal, Assam, Tripura, Odisha, and Bangladesh, dedicated to Goddess Durga. It marks her victory over the buffalo demon Mahishasura, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. Elaborate pandals (temporary structures) are set up, housing beautifully crafted idols of Durga and her children.

The seventh day of Navaratri and Durga Puja. This day marks the ritualistic bathing and formal installation of the idol of Goddess Durga. The 'Pran Pratistha' ritual infuses divine life into the idol. Kola Bou (Banana Bride) is also installed, symbolizing the wife of Ganesha.

Marks the transition of the Sun from the zodiac sign of Virgo (Kanya) to Libra (Tula). This astrological transition is considered significant in the Hindu calendar. Many people observe this day with general prayers and charitable acts.

The full moon day in the Hindu month of Kartik. It is considered highly auspicious for bathing in holy rivers, particularly in Varanasi, Pushkar, and Haridwar. Devotees perform 'Kartik Snan' (holy bath) and offer prayers. It also commemorates the day Lord Shiva defeated Tripurasura (Tripurari Purnima) and Lord Vishnu's Matsya Avatar. Observances typically occur throughout the day, often starting in the morning.

A significant fast observed by married Hindu women, primarily in North India. Women observe a strict 'Nirjala' (without water) fast from sunrise until moonrise for the longevity, safety, and prosperity of their husbands. The fast formally begins at sunrise, and is broken only after sighting the moon in the evening.

The first day of the five-day Diwali festivities. It is considered highly auspicious for buying gold, silver, new utensils, and household items, symbolizing the arrival of wealth and prosperity. Goddess Lakshmi, Lord Kubera (God of wealth), and Lord Dhanvantari (God of Ayurveda) are worshipped.

The main and most significant day of Diwali, dedicated to the worship of Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth, prosperity, and good fortune. Homes are meticulously cleaned, decorated with lights, lamps (diyas), and intricate rangolis. Families perform elaborate pujas to invite Lakshmi into their homes.

The 'Festival of Lights', one of the most important and widely celebrated Hindu festivals. It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness, good over evil, and knowledge over ignorance. It is celebrated over five days, with Lakshmi Puja being the main day. Homes are illuminated with lamps, candles, and electric lights. Families share sweets, exchange gifts, and light fireworks.

Celebrated the day after Diwali, this festival commemorates Lord Krishna's divine act of lifting Mount Govardhan on his little finger to protect the people of Vrindavan from Lord Indra's fierce rain and thunderstorm. It symbolizes the importance of selfless service and protection of the innocent.

Celebrates the bond between brothers and sisters, similar to Raksha Bandhan, and marks the final day of the five-day Diwali festivities. Sisters apply a 'tilak' (vermillion mark) on their brothers' foreheads and perform a short puja, praying for their long life and well-being. Brothers, in turn, offer gifts to their sisters and promise to protect them.

An ancient Hindu Vedic festival primarily celebrated in the states of Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, and parts of Nepal. It is dedicated to the Sun God, Surya, and his wife Usha (Chhathi Maiya), to thank them for sustaining life on Earth and to seek blessings for family prosperity and well-being. The main rituals involve holy bathing, prolonged fasting (even from water), standing in water, and offering 'Arghya' (water offerings) to the setting and rising sun.

Marks the transition of the Sun from the zodiac sign of Libra (Tula) to Scorpio (Vrischika). This astrological transition is considered significant in the Hindu calendar. Many people observe this day with general prayers and charitable acts.

Marks the transition of the Sun from the zodiac sign of Scorpio (Vrishchika) to Sagittarius (Dhanu). This astrological transition is considered significant in the Hindu calendar. Many people observe this day with general prayers and charitable acts, typically starting their observances in the morning.

Marks the full moon day in the Hindu month of Pausha. It's considered a highly auspicious day for spiritual activities, bathing in holy rivers (especially at pilgrimage sites like Ganga and Yamuna), and performing charitable deeds. Many devotees observe a fast.