Ekadashi vrat offerings with tulsi leaves, fruit, and Vishnu-inspired blue-gold light

Ekadashi Type

Parsva Ekadashi

Shukla Paksha of Bhadrapada month (September)

Parsva Ekadashi marks when Lord Vishnu turns from one side to another during his cosmic sleep in the middle of Chaturmas.

Location-aware calculation

Calculated for New Delhi, Delhi, India (Asia/Kolkata)

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Next Parsva Ekadashi date

Parivartini Ekadashi

Calculated for New Delhi, Delhi, India (Asia/Kolkata)

Smarta
Fasting dateTuesday, September 22, 2026
Tithi beginsSep 21, 8:01 PM
Tithi endsSep 22, 9:43 PM
ParanaSep 23, 6:09 AM - Sep 23, 10:12 AM
SunriseSep 22, 6:09 AM
Hari Vasara endsSep 23, 4:00 AM
Paksha / monthShukla Paksha, Bhadrapada
Calculation versionekadashi-v2

Parana means breaking the Ekadashi fast. It is usually done after sunrise on Dwadashi, avoiding Hari Vasara.

Tradition

Parsva Ekadashi Smarta vs Vaishnava Dates

TraditionFasting dateParana dateNotes
General / SmartaTue, Sep 22, 2026Wed, Sep 23, 202612:39 AM - 4:42 AMGeneral observance follows the Ekadashi tithi at local sunrise. Break after local sunrise and after Hari Vasara ends.
Vaishnava / ISKCON-styleTue, Sep 22, 2026Wed, Sep 23, 202612:39 AM - 4:42 AMVaishnava observance matches the General date because Ekadashi is clear before Arunodaya. Break after local sunrise and after Hari Vasara ends.

Why dates can differ

Ekadashi fasting is decided from local sunrise, not only from when the tithi begins. Vaishnava calendars also check Arunodaya, the period before sunrise, so Dashami overlap or an Ekadashi spanning two sunrises can move the observance to the next day.

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Duration

24 hours (sunrise to sunrise)

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Fasting Level

jalahar

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Month & Paksha

Bhadrapada · Shukla

Meaning of the Name

Parsvaidentifies this Ekadashi's traditional name and devotional theme. The observance belongs to Bhadrapada month, Shukla Paksha.

Significance

This Ekadashi occurs in the middle of Chaturmas when Lord Vishnu turns from one side to another in his cosmic sleep. It's a day of great spiritual significance for changing direction in life.

Vrat Katha (Sacred Story)

During the churning of the ocean (Samudra Manthan), when poison emerged before nectar, the gods and demons were terrified. Lord Vishnu, in his sleep, turned to his side, and this movement created such positive energy that the poison was neutralized.

King Ambarish observed this Ekadashi when he was facing difficulties in his kingdom. As he fasted and meditated, Lord Vishnu appeared in his dream and guided him to turn his approach towards governance. The king's fortunes changed, and his kingdom prospered.

This Ekadashi teaches us that sometimes we need to change our direction or approach in life, just as Lord Vishnu turns during his cosmic sleep.

Food Rules

Essential Rituals
  • Worship sleeping Lord Vishnu
  • Offer prayers for positive changes in life
  • Change the side of Lord Vishnu's image/idol
  • Recite prayers for transformation
  • Donate clothes and bedding
Restrictions
  • Complete grain abstinence
  • No legumes or pulses
  • Avoid sleeping on left side
  • No daytime rest
  • Maintain spiritual focus

Puja Vidhi

  1. 1

    Step 1

    Worship sleeping Lord Vishnu

  2. 2

    Step 2

    Offer prayers for positive changes in life

  3. 3

    Step 3

    Change the side of Lord Vishnu's image/idol

  4. 4

    Step 4

    Recite prayers for transformation

  5. 5

    Step 5

    Donate clothes and bedding

  6. 6

    Step 6

    Help others make positive changes

Smarta and Vaishnava Notes

HinduLab shows Smarta observance first on public calendar cards and displays Vaishnava alternates when the calculation returns a separate date. Follow your family sampradaya or local temple when their calendar differs.

Sacred Mantras

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Mantra 1

ॐ श्री पद्मनाभाय नमः

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Mantra 2

पार्श्व परिवर्तन मंत्र

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Mantra 3

ॐ विष्णवे परिवर्तकाय नमः

Chanting Guidelines: These mantras should be chanted with devotion and understanding. Begin with 108 repetitions and gradually increase. The best time for chanting is during Brahma Muhurta (before dawn).

Spiritual Benefits

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Positive transformation in life

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Change of fortune for the better

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Resolution of ongoing problems

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New opportunities and directions

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Spiritual growth and development

Related Deities

Lord Vishnu (sleeping form)Lord VamanaGoddess Lakshmi

Alternative Names

Parivartini EkadashiJaljhulni EkadashiVamana EkadashiBhadrapada Shukla EkadashiParshva EkadashiPadma EkadashiPadmā Ekādaśī

Sources and tradition

How to read this Ekadashi guide

Traditional Ekadashi observances are described in Vaishnava texts and regional vrat traditions. Practices vary across sampradaya, family lineage, and local temple guidance. This article presents a general Hindu household observance, with Vaishnava notes where applicable.

Textual source

Padma Purana

Uttara-khanda / Ekadashi Mahatmya / Padmā Ekādaśī, Uttara-khanda ch. 57, vv. 1-41

Supports Bhadrapada Shukla Ekadashi under the Padma name and the Māndhātṛ drought-relief katha.

Textual source

Padma Purana, Uttara-khanda Ekadashi Mahatmya

Ekadashi Mahatmya chapters used in type-specific citation notes

Used for named Ekadashi kathas, devotional benefits, and observance context where a type page supplies chapter or verse detail.

Tradition source

Vaishnava and regional vrat traditions

Household, temple, and sampradaya practice

Used for practice framing such as family sampradaya, local temple guidance, and Smarta/Vaishnava distinctions.

Calculation source

HinduLab calculation methodology

Location-aware panchang, tithi, sunrise, and vrat timing rules

Explains how HinduLab combines astronomical calculations, Hindu calendar rules, city, timezone, sunrise, and sunset data.

Editorial policy

HinduLab Hindu calendar and vrats source library

Editorial review, regional variation, and health disclaimer policies

Documents the trust policy used for panchang tools, vrat guides, Ekadashi rules, and health cautions.

Tradition notes

The cited Padma Purana chapter uses Padmā. Calendar traditions often label the same slot Parsva/Parivartini or Vamana; verify the exact alias policy used by HinduLab before presenting the Padma chapter as direct support for all aliases.

Editorial author: HinduLab Editorial Team

Reviewer: HinduLab Editorial Team

Last reviewed: 2026-05-08

Calculation version: ekadashi-v2

Hindu calendar and vrats source policy · Calculation methodology

FAQs

When is the next Parsva Ekadashi?

For New Delhi, Delhi, India, the next calculated fasting date is 2026-09-22.

What should I eat on Parsva Ekadashi?

Avoid grains and pulses; choose Nirjala, Jalahar, Phalahari, or Anukalpa according to health and tradition.

Can Smarta and Vaishnava dates differ?

Yes. Local sunrise, tithi rules, Dwadashi availability, and sampradaya rules can create separate observance dates.

When should I do Parana for Parsva Ekadashi?

Parana is done on the next day after sunrise, preferably after Hari Vasara has ended when that timing applies. The comparison table shows the calculated Parana date and window when available.

Ready to Observe Parsva Ekadashi?

Begin your spiritual journey with proper preparation and unwavering devotion.